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Ewe Igbo and Alupayida have a striking resemblance, but they are different and used for different purposes.
Ewe Ola, also called Ewe Igbo in Yoruba, is the well-known Marijuana or Cannabis plant. In Yoruba tradition, this plant has medicinal, spiritual, and cultural significance, although it is not consumed recklessly due to its potent psychoactive properties.
The name “Ola” meaning “wealth or prosperity” hints at the plant’s perceived spiritual ability to attract fortune, while “Igbo” simply describes it as a forest herb. Yoruba traditional medicine uses Ewe Ola in controlled preparations for pain relief, digestive health, and managing certain chronic conditions, while spiritually, it is respected for protection, energy fortification, and invoking blessings when properly consecrated.
Key Facts
Category: Leaf
Botanical Name: Cannabis
Common Name: Marijuana
Yoruba name: Ewe Ola, Ewe Igbo, Eja
Igbo Name: Nil
Hausa Name: Nil
Health Benefits
1. Relieves Chronic Pain and Inflammation
Ewe Ola is used in herbal preparations to soothe rheumatic pains, joint stiffness, and inflammatory conditions.
2. Improves Appetite and Aids Digestion
In controlled doses, it is given to individuals recovering from illness to stimulate appetite and improve digestion.
3. Reduces Stress and Calms the Nerves
Some Yoruba herbalists use mild preparations to relieve stress, anxiety, and nervous disorders.
4. Manages Convulsions and Epileptic Conditions
In traditional medicine, cannabis extract is sometimes used to control seizures and convulsions under strict herbal supervision.
5. Supports Sleep and Relaxation
Decoctions or herbal smoking (under guidance) help relax the body and improve sleep.
6. Used in Traditional Tonic for Weakness
Ewe Ola is sometimes mixed with other herbs to restore energy in extremely weak individuals.
(Important: These uses are strictly under herbalist control, as abuse can cause serious mental and physical health problems.)
Spiritual Use
1. Fortification and Protection Against Evil Forces
Ewe Ola is burned or infused in rituals to drive away witchcraft, evil arrows, and harmful spirits.
2. Ancestral Sacrifices and Deity Offerings
In Yoruba spiritual practices, cannabis is sometimes offered to certain deities and ancestral spirits as a sign of respect and to request blessings.
3. Attracting Wealth and Good Fortune
As its name suggests (“Ola” – wealth), it is used in rituals believed to attract prosperity, business success, and financial blessings.
4. Used by Hunters and Warriors for Bravery
Traditionally, hunters and warriors used controlled amounts for spiritual fortification and courage during dangerous missions.
5. Breaking Strong Curses and Evil Spells
It is combined with other powerful leaves in herbal baths to break stubborn curses and remove persistent bad luck.
Characteristics
⦁ Physical Appearance –
Ewe Ola has distinctive serrated, pointed green leaves with a strong herbal aroma.
⦁ Taste and Smell –
Bitter, sharp taste; strong and unmistakable smell.
⦁ Growth Pattern –
Thrives in tropical farmlands, bush paths, and sometimes cultivated in secret gardens due to its restricted use.
Functions
⦁ Traditional Medicine –
Pain relief, stress reduction, appetite stimulation, and tonic for weakness.
⦁ Spiritual Uses –
Protection, curse-breaking, prosperity attraction, and fortification.
⦁ Cultural Importance –
Used in sacrifices and as a ritual herb in Yoruba traditions.
Conclusion
Ewe Ola, also called Ewe Igbo (Marijuana, Cannabis), is a powerful medicinal and spiritual herb in Yoruba traditional practice. It is used for pain relief, stress reduction, and digestive health, while spiritually, it is valued for protection, attracting wealth, and breaking strong curses. However, its use must always be handled by experienced herbalists due to its potency and legal restrictions.
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