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One Yoruba proverb says "Okere gun ori iroko, oju ode da" (Squirrel climbs Iroko tree and hunter's becomes helpless). The proverb was coined due to many branches and leaves that Iroko tree has by nature.
Ewe Iroko (or Iroko Oluwere), known in English as African Teak and botanically as Milicia regia, comes from the sacred Iroko tree, one of the most spiritually respected trees in Yoruba land. The Iroko tree is considered mystical and powerful, often associated with ancestral spirits and divine protection.
The leaves, bark, and roots of the Iroko tree are used in traditional medicine to treat fever, wounds, and stomach disorders. Spiritually, Ewe Iroko is regarded as a powerful protective and cleansing herb, used in several Yoruba rituals for breaking curses, removing bad luck, and attracting blessings.
Because of its strong spiritual energy, the Iroko tree is rarely cut down carelessly, as it is believed to be inhabited by powerful spirits.
Key Facts
Category: Leaf
Botanical Name: Milicia Regia
Common Name: African Teak
Yoruba name: Ewe Iroko
Igbo Name: Nil
Hausa Name: Nil
Health Benefits
1. Treats Fever and Malaria
Herbal decoctions made from Ewe Iroko help reduce fever, cool body temperature, and relieve malaria symptoms.
2. Heals Wounds and Skin Infections
Crushed or boiled Iroko leaves are applied to wounds, cuts, and stubborn skin rashes for quick healing.
3. Relieves Stomach Disorders
A mild herbal drink made from the leaves is used to calm stomach aches, diarrhea, and other digestive problems.
4. Reduces Inflammation and Pain
Poultices prepared from Iroko leaves can be applied to swollen joints or rheumatic pains to ease discomfort.
5. Strengthens the Body After Sickness
Because of its cleansing nature, it is used in herbal tonics to restore strength after long illnesses.
Spiritual Use
1. Protection Against Evil Spirits and Witchcraft
Ewe Iroko is one of the strongest Yoruba herbs for protection against witchcraft, evil attacks, and spiritual enemies.
2. Cleansing Bad Luck and Breaking Curses
Herbal baths prepared with Iroko leaves are believed to remove bad luck, break curses, and cleanse negative energy.
3. Appeasing Ancestral Spirits
In Yoruba traditional religion, Iroko leaves are used in rituals to communicate with and appease ancestral spirits.
4. Attracting Blessings and Good Fortune
Some herbalists combine Iroko with other sacred herbs to attract wealth, success, and spiritual favor.
5. Spiritual Fortification
The leaves are used in charms and fortification rites to strengthen hunters, warriors, and travelers against harm.
Characteristics
⦁ Physical Appearance –
Ewe Iroko has broad green leaves with a slightly glossy surface and firm texture.
⦁ Taste and Smell –
Mild bitter taste; earthy herbal smell when boiled.
⦁ Growth Pattern –
The Iroko tree is tall, strong, and long-living, often found in forests and sacred groves.
Functions
⦁ Traditional Medicine –
Fever reduction, wound healing, stomach treatment, and post-illness recovery.
⦁ Spiritual Protection and Cleansing –
Removes bad luck, protects against witchcraft, and fortifies against spiritual attacks.
⦁ Ancestral and Ritual Use –
Used in rituals for communication with spirits and for blessings.
Conclusion
Ewe Iroko, the Yoruba African Teak (Milicia regia), is a medicinal and deeply spiritual plant. It is used to treat fever, heal wounds, and cleanse the body, while spiritually, it is known for powerful protection, breaking curses, and attracting blessings.
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