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Among the Yoruba, the health of a child is one of the most treasured responsibilities of a family. Children are considered the carriers of lineage, blessings from the ancestors, and the promise of the future. Because of this, when a child falls ill, the entire household feels the weight of concern. One of the most common childhood conditions was Ara gbigbona (fever), which could arise from teething, infections, or environmental influences such as excessive sun or poor nutrition.Our forefathers developed Ogun Ara Gbigbona Ọmọde, a traditional system of healing designed to cool the body, calm the spirit, and restore balance to the child. For the Yoruba, fever was never just a rise in body temperature; it was seen as a disruption of physical performance.
Ogun Ara Gbigbona Ọmọde is more than a set of leaves boiled into medicine — it is a heritage of care that focuses on natural healing. Parents and elders applied these remedies with tenderness, knowing that restoring a child’s health meant protecting the entire family’s future.
Disclaimer
Yoruba Library and its Team will not be held liable for improper usage or any loss arising from improper use, wrong application, inability to find needed materials, or misinterpretation of this article. This article is provided strictly for guidance and educational purposes.
Symptoms Linked to Baby Fever
Yoruba elders were very observant in identifying signs of Ara gbigbona in children.
1) Hot body temperature — The child’s skin feels abnormally warm to touch.
2) Persistent crying — Restlessness and crying louder or longer than usual.
3) Loss of appetite — Refusal to suckle or eat food.
4) Weakness and dull eyes — The child appears unusually weak or less responsive.
5) Convulsions (in severe cases) — Some fevers were believed to “catch the head” and cause seizures. This is known as "Giri omode" in Yoruba language
6) Unusual clinginess or irritability — A child who suddenly cries excessively when left alone.
7) Sleepless nights — Restlessness that prevents sleep through the night.
8) Sudden loss of energy — Playing children suddenly appearing weak and drowsy.
How Our Forefathers Treated Ara Gbigbona in the Past
When a child had fever, Yoruba traditional healers and parents followed structured remedies and rituals:
1) Herbal decoctions —
Light preparations of cooling leaves were boiled and given in very small doses.
2) Sponging and bathing —
Warm or lukewarm water mixed with herbs was used to bathe or sponge the child’s body, reducing heat.
3) Topical application —
Some remedies were rubbed gently on the child’s forehead, chest, or soles of the feet.
Below are some record-breaking herbs which were previously used by our forefathers in fighting Ara gbigbona omode
(i) Ewe Akoko
(ii) Ewe Odundun
(iii) Ewe Tanaposo
(iv) Ewe Oruwo
(v) Egbo Akoko
(vi) Egbo Efinri Igbo
(vii) Koriko Oba (Ewe Tea)
Have you heard of our Herb Dictionary? This contains names of Yoruba Leaf, Roots, Barks and more. Characteristics & Uses included with HD Pictures. Order below or download sample here
GET A-Z YORUBA HERBS PDF #3KThe Healing Process in Traditional Practice
When preparing remedies for Ogun Ara gbigbona ọmọde, Yoruba elders followed structured steps to ensure relief:
1. Collecting herbs early in the morning when dew was still on the leaves, believed to hold natural cooling power.
2. Preparing decoctions by boiling or soaking leaves in clean water to draw out their healing properties.
3. Applying through bathing or sponging the child gently with lukewarm herbal water.
4. Administering light doses of herbal water in small sips, if safe for the child’s age.
Differences Between Yoruba and Modern Fever Treatment
While both Yoruba and modern systems aim to treat fever in children, their approaches differ:
• Focus of healing —
Yoruba remedies emphasize restoring body balance; modern medicine focuses on infection control and temperature regulation.
• Materials used —
Yoruba healing relies on leaves, roots, and water; modern medicine uses syrups, antibiotics, or antipyretics like paracetamol.
• Approach to recurrence —
Yoruba methods may include spiritual protection to prevent reoccurrence; modern medicine emphasizes hygiene, nutrition, and vaccination.
Safety First: Important Contraindications and Considerations
1) Infant vulnerability —
Newborns require extra caution; remedies must be very mild.
2) Severe conditions —
Convulsions, prolonged fever, or unconsciousness must be referred to the hospital immediately.
3) Clean preparation —
Herbs must be washed properly and water must be clean and safe.
4) Combination with modern care —
Traditional remedies may be supportive, but hospital treatment is necessary for serious infections.
Needed Materials (Leaves, Roots, Bark, etc.)
The medicinal approach for this requires careful selection of natural materials traditionally known to our elders. These are combined to ensure potency.
The instruction you will receive is the original account of our forefathers, preserved and tested over time. Many people have used them with testimonies of relief. Just ensure you follow the correct guidelines. Click Unlock Secret below
Application Process
The strength of Yoruba medicine depends on how materials are handled. Proper pounding, boiling, or steeping — done in the right way and at the right time — ensures the remedy remains potent. Click Unlock Secret below
Uses
The prepared remedy must be applied in the correct manner — whether for drinking, steaming, bathing, or chest rubbing — and taken in the right dosage for it to remain effective.
1) Some leaf required special utterances/chants before they can be effective. Where applicable, this will be stated in the PDF
2) The methods of getting the needed items like leaf, bark, roots by yourself is covered in the PDF
3) Saa bi Ologun ti wi, ki o le baa je... (Follow instructions for it to remain potent). You're getting a Real and Original account of our fore fathers.
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